Root Canal Irrigants
- Elements Sodium Hypochlorite
From ₹99
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Endodontic IrrigantExcellent Antibacterial Agent - Elements EDTA Liquid 30mlRegular Price ₹199 Special Price ₹119For Removing Smear LayerIrrigating agent during root canal cleaning
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- Dentsply Glyde File Prep - Syringe KitRegular Price ₹2805 Special Price ₹197815% EDTA & 10% Carbamide PeroxideClean & Removes smear layer
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- Meta MD ChelcreamRegular Price ₹1550 Special Price ₹85119% EDTA Cream2 x 7g Syringes
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- Elements Quick Prep EDTA GelRegular Price ₹250 Special Price ₹119Excellent files lubrication propertiesSuperlative chelationOut of StockAmmdent DentochloreRegular Price ₹643 Special Price ₹381Antiseptic Root Canal Disinfectant220ml BottleOut of StockGDP Chloraxid Sodium HypochloriteRegular Price ₹1361 Special Price ₹11085.25% Sodium Hypochlorite Solution400ml BottleOut of StockMaarc ENDO L - EDTA Liquid
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Smear layer RemovalReduces File BreakageOut of StockPyrax Sodium Hypochlorite SolutionFrom ₹173
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Digest pulpal debrisUsed with a stabilizer to increase shelf lifeOut of StockNeoendo NeoEDTA LiquidRegular Price ₹382 Special Price ₹27017% EDTA SolutionRemoves Smear LayerOut of StockAmmdent CanalargeRegular Price ₹580 Special Price ₹39215% Disodium Edetate Solution60ml BottleOut of StockMaarc EndogelRegular Price ₹265 Special Price ₹20817% EDTA GelChelating AgentOut of StockPrime Dental Sodium Hypochlorite 3%Regular Price ₹150 Special Price ₹1313% Sodium Hypochlorite Solution500ml BottleOut of StockPyrax Endocanal GelFrom ₹200
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Cleans canalsIncreases RCT instruments lifeOut of StockPrevest Denpro Chlor X (Art.40026)Regular Price ₹263 Special Price ₹139Chlorhexidine Digluconate Solution100ml SolutionOut of StockNeelkanth GlareRegular Price ₹350 Special Price ₹188EDTA & Carbamide Peroxide4g SyringeOut of StockPulpdent Prep-Rite RC KitSpecial Price ₹310017% EDTA Gel4 x 5g SyringesOut of StockSure Endo Sure PasteRegular Price ₹2900 Special Price ₹2163Calcium Hydroxide Paste2 x 2g SyringesOut of StockMeta MD CleanserRegular Price ₹710 Special Price ₹57117% EDTA Solution100ml BottleOut of StockPrevest Dolo EndogelFrom ₹121
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17% EDTA & 10% Carbamide Peroxide2g Syringe ;Intro(1) & Economy(4) PacksOut of StockSeptodont R4Regular Price ₹2400 Special Price ₹2270Antiseptic Root Canal Disinfectant13ml BottleOut of StockDenOR DC-ChlorSpecial Price ₹2002% Chlorhexidine GluconateMint FlavourOut of StockDental Avenue AvueprepFrom ₹125
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Softens infected dentineAntibacterial effect in the canalOut of StockSeptodont Parcan BottleFrom ₹100
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Ready to useBuffered & Stabilized FormulationOut of StockMedicept Dental RC Plus EDTA GelRegular Price ₹900 Special Price ₹888EDTA, Glyclol and Urea Peroxide9g TubeOut of StockDiaDent Dia Prep PlusRegular Price ₹1550 Special Price ₹115915% EDTA & 10% Urea Peroxide2 x 6g SyringesOut of StockAmmdent CresolveRegular Price ₹596 Special Price ₹465Root Canal Disinfectant13ml BottleOut of StockSeptodont Canal PlusRegular Price ₹1000 Special Price ₹647Water Soluble EDTA Gel5g SyringeOut of StockDenOR DenPrep EDTA GelRegular Price ₹160 Special Price ₹14317% EDTA gel10% Carbamide peroxideOut of StockBuy Root Canal Irrigants Online in India
ROOT CANAL IRRIGANTS:
Removal of all pathogenic microflora from the root canal system is highly essential to ensure success of endodontic therapy. Mechanical debridement of the root canal is augmented using root canal irrigants. They facilitate flushing out debris, dissolving the tissues and disinfection of the root canal system. Instrumentation, although carried out diligently cannot completely debride the root canal of the causative pathogens, especially in curved canals. Endodontic irrigants are used along with irrigation to enhance the whole process and increasing the overall prognosis of treatment.
Objectives of root canal irrigation:
The objectives of irrigating the root canal system may be grouped under two heads:
Chemo-mechanical objectives:
- Flushing action of the irrigants facilitates the removal of debris.
- Lubrication aids in instrumentation of canals which are difficult to negotiate.
- Dissolution of the tissues to enhance removal.
- Removal of the smear layer is highly significant as it ensures easier and more efficient canal instrumentation.
Biological objectives:
Antimicrobial action against disease causing pathogens to eliminate the etiological factors of the disease.
Ideal requirements of root canal irrigants:
- Completely remove the smear layer
- Easy handling and application
- Prolonged and sustained antibacterial effect
- Germicidal and fungicidal action
- Must not irritate the periapical tissues
- Disinfect dentinal tubules
- Inexpensive
- Does not stain tooth structure
- Does not hinder the sealing ability of filling materials
- Does not induce an immune response
Factors influencing the efficacy of root canal irrigants:
- Depth of irrigating needle that is engaged in the root canal
- Size of the root canal
- Diameter of irrigating needle
- Viscosity of irrigating solution
- Velocity of irrigation at the needle tips
- Orientation of needle bevel
- Temperature of irrigating solution
ANTIBACTERIAL & TISSUE DISSOLVERS:
Chlorhexidine digluconate, MTAD and sodium hypochlorite are root canal irrigants known for their antibacterial and tissue dissolving properties.
Sodium Hypochlorite:
NaOCl is a clear pale yellow-green liquid. It has a strong odour of chlorine. It is one of the most extensively used endodontic irrigants worldwide. The use of NaOCl is attributed to its excellent antibacterial properties. It kills most bacterial on direct contact, almost instantly. Sodium hypochlorite also effectively dissolves the necrotic and vital pulpal tissue.
Properties of sodium hypochlorite:
- Potent antimicrobial
- Tissue solvent
- Acts as a lubricant
- Flushes debris
Mechanism of action of sodium hypochlorite:
NaOCl undergoes ionization in water to sodium and hypochlorite ions. This establishes an equilibrium with hypochlorous acid (HOCl). This acid is responsible for the antibacterial properties of NaOCl. It disrupts vital functions of the bacterial cell, which results in death of the microbes.
Sodium hypochlorite undergoes three reaction with the organic tissues namely Saponification, Amino acid neutralization and Chloramination.
The efficacy of this irrigant can be enhanced by altering the pH and temperature of the solution and by ultrasonic agitation.
Prevention of Hypochlorite accidents:
Sodium hypochlorite is one of the most commonly advocated root canal irrigants. However, the toxic effects of the irrigant can result in a number of serious complications. Hence it is always essential to practice caution while using NaOCl. The following points can serve as guidelines to prevent hypochlorite accidents.
- Proper straight line access with adequate coronal preparation
- Assessment of root canal anatomy
- Usage of specialized needles
- Accurate determination of working length
- Do not wedge the tip of the needle in the canal
- Avoid excessive digital pressure
- Constant in and out movements of the needle
- Flow back of the irrigating solution should be observed
Chlorhexidine digluconate:
CHX is a synthetic cationic bis-guanide. It is an extensively used root canal irrigant having broad spectrum antibacterial action. It is relatively non-toxic.
Mechanism of action:
CHX is a positively charged lipophilic molecule that interacts with the cell membrane of the bacterial cell (phospholipids and lipopolysaccharides). The chlorhexidine molecules enter the bacterial cell via active or passive transport. This causes disruption of the bacterial cell wall. As a result, leakage of the intracellular constituents occurs. Consequently, the cytoplasm of the bacterial cell becomes congealed and a reduction in leakage is observed.
CHELATING AGENTS/ EDTA:
Ethylenediamine tetra acetic acid is a widely used endodntic irrigant best known for its excellent properties of smear layer removal. Another chelating agent with similar properties is citric acid. In addition to their cleaning ability chelating agents have also shown to remove the biofilms that adhere to the root canal walls. Coating endodontic files with EDTA prior to insertion into the canals can be highly efficacious when dealing with calcified canals.
Mechanism of action:
The calcium ions in the root dentin react with EDTA to form soluble calcium chelates. Studies have shown that EDTA decalcified root dentin to a depth off 20 to 30 microns. This facilliates easier removal of the debris present in the root canal and also enhances ease of instrumentation.
OVERVIEW OF COMMONLY USED IRRIGANTS
Compound
Recommended concentration
Type
Antimicrobial action
Tissue dissolving capacity
Inactivation of endotoxins
Smear layer action
Caustic potential
Allergic Potential
Hydorgen peroxide
3-30%
Peroxygen
Reported
Negligible
Negligible
Negligible
Depends on concentration
Negligible
Sodium Hypochlorite
1 -5.25%
Halogen release
Present
Strong
Reported
Present (organic compunds)
Depends on concentration
Reported
Chlorhexidine
0.2 – 2%
Bisguanide
Present
Negligible
Reported
Negligible
Depends on concentration
Present
Ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid
10 – 17%
Polyprotic acid
Reported
Negligible
Negligible
Present (Inorganic compounds)
Negligible
Negligible
Citric Acid
10 – 50%
Organic acid
Negligible
Negligible
Negligible
Strong (Inorganic compounds)
Negligible
Negligible
What are the brands selling root canal irrigants online?
Dentsply, Prime Dental, Ultradent, Dental Avenue, Anabond, D-Tech, GDP, Deor, Septdont, Pulpdent, Ramen Insta, Medicept, Ammdent and MAARC are a few of the many brands that sell root canal irrigants online at PinkBlue.in
Why buy root canal irrigants online at PinkBlue.in?
At PinkBlue.in we understand the need for quality materials and instruments to efficiently run your clinical practice. To ensure the delivery of genuine, high quality products we ensure that all the items sold on the website are procured from trusted manufacturers and vendors. PinkBlue offers the best prices for dental supplies in the country. With various payment options and a wide range of products, PinkBlue.in is the one stop shop for all your dental supply needs.